Our Sponsors:

Posted May 1, 2010 at 6:40 AM

Acupuncture and fertility: survey says

filed under: fertility, stress, research, Chicago

Research

A member of the Choice Mom discussion board recently posted about a study that indicated acupuncture might have a negative impact on fertility. Since this runs counter to what the Choice Mom community has heard about the value of acupuncture on enhancing fertility rates, I went to some of the holistic healers who have talked with us in the past to get their perspective on the study.

One of those Choice Mom-friendly advisers is Pulling Down the Moon, which talked with us at our Chicago event (you can hear their four specialists on the "Choosing Single Motherhood" radio show here). The study out of Denmark (2009) basically says use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is associated with a 30% lower ongoing pregnancy/live birth rate during 12 months of fertility treatment. Here is how Beth Heller and Tami Quinn replied:

"We discussed this research (The Denmark Study) with one of our doctor partners to get an opinion. The response was something we hear from many of our doctor partners, 'If we could just keep people in treatment for longer periods of time, success rates would be higher.' Beyond the financial burden, research published by Fertility and Sterility in 2004 says the number one reason women drop out of three insurance-paid IVF cycles is due to stress.

It seems unarguable that CAM services such as yoga, breathing, meditation, exercise, reiki, reflexology, acupuncture, massage (the list goes on) or even prayer can help alleviate anxiety and tension and reduce cortisol, the primary stress hormone in the body. The American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM) has said that there isn’t conclusive evidence that stress causes infertility; however, infertility can cause stress. Consider the following points with regard to the Denmark study:

  • All CAM therapies were grouped together. Other research suggests that acupuncture done before and after embryo transfer can significantly increase conception rates and may improve blood flow to the uterus. Research shows that lifestyle modifications such as diet and exercise (both CAM therapies) resulted in higher pregnancy rates than with medical treatment using clomiphene and metformin in patients with PCOS.
  • Who is delivering CAM services in the study? The importance of using qualified, licensed practitioners who are experts in the area of fertility intervention cannot be overlooked.
  • Some women may have gotten pregnant using CAM therapies and, therefore, did not show up at their doctors’ office for medical treatment, thus excluding these women from the questionnaire used in the study.
  • The statement is made in the study that CAM services should be monitored. At Pulling Down the Moon we use the phrase Integrative Care for Fertility. It does not imply that you choose either the medical route or the holistic route. You choose both and integrate them into your treatment. Your medical doctor knows exactly what you are doing holistically and your practitioner knows exactly what you are doing medically. That, we believe, is the future of health care in our society.

Many of the wonderful, high-tech fertility options like IVF, PGD, IUI, and hormonal treatments come with a high price tag. Isn’t it common sense that we should be educating our patients on the efficacy of lifestyle interventions that control stress, high body mass, and other conditions potentially detrimental to fertility? This is why working together with the medical community in educating patients about all kinds of options becomes a cost-saving and wellness-enhancing proposition."

Footnote: Denmark Study is J. Boivin and L. Schmidt, Human Reproduction 2009 24(7):1626-1631

See below a downloadable PDF that includes a formal response to the study from the American Board Of Oriental Reproductive Medicine.

Reader Comments

Posted May 6, 2010 at 4:48 PM

Thank you for addressing this on your site. A couple of my patients have brought this study up recently. It's nice that it doesn't phase them in a bit. I absolutely agree with Pulling Down the Moon's point about the importance of patient education. By making some small lifestyle and nutritional changes, guided by a caring and knowledgable practitioner, one can significantly increase fertility and good health (not to mention the all important reduction of stress!) My experience has shown this to be true. A holistic way of looking at a patients individual needs and situation can only improve their rate of conception; either with those that are doing a western medical protocol or not. Which ever path a person chooses that leads to conception and the miracle of birth is the right one and should be celebrated. These miracles are what makes my job so incredibly rewarding.

Post a Comment

We ask you enter a valid email to reduce spam. This email will not show. But please remember this is a public page. If you do NOT want your comment to be approved for public viewing, indicate that in the comment and the administrator will be the only one to read it.

NOTE that we just learned of a bug involving yahoo addresses. They are apparently filtered by Google forwarding usually as spam. So if you have a yahoo email and you post a comment for approval, it might take longer for me to discover it for approval. We're working on solving this issue.

Comment Etiquette: Please do not post spam. Please keep the comments on-topic. Please do not post unrelated questions. Anything mean-spirited or off topic will not be approved.

Leave this field empty